14
feb
Seminari FMC: Jordi Piñero
El proper 14 de febrer podrem sentir en Jordi Piñero de la UPF que ens portarà la xerrada amb títol "Fundamental bounds on optimization of free energy harvesting with an application to bacteriorhodopsin". Fins dimecres!

Dates:

14-02-2024

Horari:

12:45

Lloc:

Seminar room 320, 3rd floor of the Faculty of Physics, UB

Fundamental bounds on optimization of free energy harvesting with an application to bacteriorhodopsin

Jordi Piñero (jpinerfe@gmail.com)

Universitat Pompeu Fabra

Harvesting free energy from the environment is essential for the operation of many biological and artificial systems. We investigate the maximum rate of harvesting achievable by optimizing a set of reactions in a Markovian system, possibly given topological, kinetic, and thermodynamic constraints. We show that the maximum harvesting rate can be expressed as a variational principle, which we solve in closed-form for three physically meaningful regimes. Our approach is relevant for optimal design and for quantifying efficiency of existing reactions. Our results are illustrated on bacteriorhodopsin, a light-driven proton pump from Archaea, which is found to be close to optimal under realistic conditions.


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