One
of the causes of mortality of Bonelli's eagles of which it is
had less information is to be drowned in ponds of irrigation or
prevention of fire. Until now few cases were known because it is
not easy to find the carcasses. But the fact that at the moment
a great number of Bonelli's eagles marked with emitters exists
facilitates the recovery of the dead animals and, therefore, it
allows to have a very good sample of the mortality causes of the
eagles. In the last years it has been possible to certify that
certain types of ponds can suppose a mortal trap for the eagles.
The more worrisome case that is known corresponds to a pair of
adults of a same territory who died together in a pond of
irrigation.
Bonelli's
eagles use fluvial courses and dams to capture some prey like
aquatic birds. In addition, they also likes to take baths with
regularity. Many ponds of irrigation or prevention of fire
usually are very deep and they do not have structures that
facilitate the entrance or exit of the animals. In these types
of ponds, in addition to Bonelli's eagles, the death of many
other raptors is known, but also amphibians and mammals. For
this reason it would be important to incorporate mechanisms that
allow the exit of the animals without the functionality of the
pond was affected, specially in the ponds that are located in
territories of Bonelli's eagles or in dispersal areas of the
young ones. |
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